Herméneutique et phénoménologie. Tensions autour de la religion

Autores

  • Sylvain Camilleri Université catholique de Louvain

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/errs.2023.610

Palavras-chave:

Ricœur, phénoménologie, herméneutique, religion, foi, universalité

Resumo

Cet article interroge les tensions entre phénoménologie et herméneutique telles qu’elles se cristallisent dans le propos de Ricœur sur la religion, en particulier dans un texte tardif qui a connu plusieurs versions et qui est peut-être le seul où le philosophe aborde aussi directement les questions méthodologiques que soulève une phénoménologie de la religion. Nous tentons de montrer que Ricœur considère en quelque sorte cette dernière avec des œillères, au profit d’une herméneutique de la religion qui, pour modeste et prudente qu’elle soit, se voit forcée de renoncer à prendre en charge l’élucidation de la constitution originaire de l’expérience religieuse.

Referências

Sylvain Camilleri, « Jalons pour une phénoménologie pure de la foi religieuse », ALTER. Revue de phénoménologie, vol. 28 (2020), 41-61.

Jean Greisch, Le cogito herméneutique. L’herméneutique philosophique et l’héritage cartésien (Paris : Vrin, 2000).

Jean Grondin, Le tournant herméneutique de la phénoménologie (Paris : Puf, 2003).

Martin Heidegger, Zur Bestimmung der Philosophie, éd. Bernd Heimbüchel, Gesamtausgabe 56/57 (Francfort-sur-le-Main : Klostermann, 1987).

—, Phänomenologie des religiösen Lebens, éd. Matthias Jung, Claudius Strube et Thomas Reghely, Gesamtausgabe 60 (Francfort-sur-le-Main : Klostermann, 1995).

Edmund Husserl, Die Krisis der europaïschen Wissenschaften und die transzendentale Phänomenologie, éd. Walter Biemel, Husserliana VI (La Haye : Nijhoff, 1954).

—, Die Idee der Phänomenologie. Fünf Vorlesungen, éd. Walter Biemel, Husserliana II (La Haye : Nijhoff, 1973).

—, « Lettre à Rudolf Otto du 5 mars 1919 », in Briefwechsel, Husserliana Dokumente, vol. III/7, éd. Karl Schuhmann (Dordrecht : Springer, 1994), 205-8 ; trad. Gilles Vannier, Les études philosophiques, vol. 3 (1983), 349-52.

Dominique Janicaud, Le tournant théologique de la phénoménologie française (Combas : Éditions de l’Éclat, 1991).

Richard Kearney (ed.), Dialogues with Contemporary Continental Thinkers. The Phenomenological Heritage [1984] (Manchester : Manchester University Press, 1986).

Emmanuel Levinas, Éthique et infini (Paris : Fayard, 1982).

Paul Ricœur, « Introduction à Ideen I de E. Husserl par le traducteur », in Edmund Husserl, Idées directrices pour une phénoménologie [1950] (Paris : Gallimard, 1985, 1998).

—, Philosophie de la volonté, t. II Finitude et culpabilité [1960] (Paris : Aubier, 1993).

—, À l’école de la phénoménologie phénoménologie [1986] (Paris : Vrin, 2004).

—, Essais d’herméneutique, t. II Du texte à l’action (Paris : Seuil, 1986).

—, Écrits et conférences, t. V, La religion pour penser, éd. Daniel Frey (Paris : Seuil, 2021).

Leo Strauss, « Lettre à Karl Löwith du 15 août 1946 », in Gesammelte Schriften, vol. 3, Hobbes’politische Wissenschaft und Zugehörige Schriften—Briefe, éd. Heinrich Meier (Stuttgart : Metzler, 2001), 663-4.

Downloads

Publicado

2023-07-17

Edição

Vol. 14 N.º 1 (2023)

Secção

Articles

Licença

Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Sylvain Camilleri

Licença Creative Commons

Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com aLicença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial-SemDerivações 3.0.


Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

    1. The Author retains copyright in the Work, where the term “Work” shall include all digital objects that may result in subsequent electronic publication or distribution.

    2. Upon acceptance of the Work, the author shall grant to the Publisher the right of first publication of the Work.

    3. The Author shall grant to the Publisher and its agents the nonexclusive perpetual right and license to publish, archive, and make accessible the Work in whole or in part in all forms of media now or hereafter known under a Creative Commons 4.0 License (Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works), or its equivalent, which, for the avoidance of doubt, allows others to copy, distribute, and transmit the Work under the following conditions:
      1. Attribution—other users must attribute the Work in the manner specified by the author as indicated on the journal Web site;
      2. Noncommercial—other users (including Publisher) may not use this Work for commercial purposes;
      3. No Derivative Works—other users (including Publisher) may not alter, transform, or build upon this Work,with the understanding that any of the above conditions can be waived with permission from the Author and that where the Work or any of its elements is in the public domain under applicable law, that status is in no way affected by the license.

    4. The Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the nonexclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the Work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), as long as there is provided in the document an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

    5. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post online a pre-publication manuscript (but not the Publisher’s final formatted PDF version of the Work) in institutional repositories or on their Websites prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. Any such posting made before acceptance and publication of the Work shall be updated upon publication to include a reference to the Publisher-assigned DOI (Digital Object Identifier) and a link to the online abstract for the final published Work in the Journal.

    6. Upon Publisher’s request, the Author agrees to furnish promptly to Publisher, at the Author’s own expense, written evidence of the permissions, licenses, and consents for use of third-party material included within the Work, except as determined by Publisher to be covered by the principles of Fair Use.

    7. The Author represents and warrants that:

      1. the Work is the Author’s original work;
      2. the Author has not transferred, and will not transfer, exclusive rights in the Work to any third party;
      3. the Work is not pending review or under consideration by another publisher;
      4. the Work has not previously been published;
      5. the Work contains no misrepresentation or infringement of the Work or property of other authors or third parties; and
      6. the Work contains no libel, invasion of privacy, or other unlawful matter.
         
    8. The Author agrees to indemnify and hold Publisher harmless from Author’s breach of the representations and warranties contained in Paragraph 6 above, as well as any claim or proceeding relating to Publisher’s use and publication of any content contained in the Work, including third-party content.