Sur la soumission au pouvoir. Convergences et differences entre le Discours de la servitude volontaire d’Etienne de La Boétie et la pensée politique de Paul Ricœur

Autores

  • Pierre-Olivier Monteil chercheur associé au Fonds Ricœur (Paris)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/errs.2017.356

Palavras-chave:

Amitié, La Boétie, Politique, Ricœur, Volonté

Resumo

Cette étude procède à une lecture du Discours de la servitude volontaire d’Etienne de La Boétie, en s’attachant à mettre en lumière les convergences et les écarts avec la pensée politique de Paul Ricœur, autour du concept central de volonté. A partir des notions voisines de “dénaturation” et de “pathologie,” se déploie un parcours qui vise à contribuer à instituer le peuple, en regard de l’Etat, par une politique ravivée par l’amitié. Mais une différence sépare les deux penseurs quant aux ressources de la volonté. Cela se traduit au sujet de la notion de liberté, conçue comme absolue chez La Boétie, tandis que Ricœur met l’accent sur sa contingence en lui préférant le terme de capacité.

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Publicado

2017-07-31

Edição

Vol. 8 N.º 1 (2017)

Secção

Varia

Licença


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