Connaissance de soi et reconnaissance. Bases éthico-anthropologiques de la justice dans la pensée ricœurienne

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/errs.2015.301

Palavras-chave:

Connaissance de soi, reconnaissance, justice, éthique, politique

Resumo

Cet article tente d’examiner la dimension éthico-anthropologique qui est à la base de l’idée ricœurienne de justice développée plus explicitement à partir de Soi-même comme un autre et reprise dans sa dernière œuvre Parcours de la reconnaissance. Notre hypothèse de lecture est que l’analyse ricœurienne de la justice suppose une corrélation essentielle entre connaissance de soi et reconnaissance, laquelle est traversée par une tension interne qui réunit et oppose ces deux moments dans une dialectique irréductible. À nos yeux, cette dialectique risque cependant de masquer un sens de la justice fondateur de la vie sociale de l’homme, tant au plan interpersonnel que politique, qui renforce l’instauration de la justice sur le plan juridique. Nous essaierons donc de montrer, tout d’abord, comment se manifeste ce sens éthique du juste sur la base de l’analyse anthropologique des capacités de l’homme capable qui renforcent la corrélation originaire de la connaissance de soi et de la reconnaissance. Puis, nous tenterons de mettre en relation les apports fondamentaux de l’herméneutique de soi et de l’idée de justice chez Ricœur.

Biografia Autor

Beatriz Contreras Tasso, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Facultad de Filosofía, Profesora Asociada Adjunta

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Publicado

2016-01-19

Edição

Vol. 6 N.º 2 (2015)

Secção

Articles

Licença


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