La place de la clinique dans « La souffrance n’est pas la douleur » de Paul Ricœur

Authors

  • Martin Dumont Université Paris-Est Créteil, laboratoire Lettres Idées Savoirs

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/errs.2024.670

Keywords:

suffering, pain, phenomenology, clinical philosophy, Existentialism

Abstract

This essay tries to underline the original position, sometimes hidden, sometimes not recognized by the author himself, that Paul Ricoeur attributes to psychiatric clinical experience in his lecture “Suffering is not pain”. Ricoeur first seems to separate markedly medical and philosophical phenomenological discourses, each having to separate objects and methods. But in many instances, some quite decisive, Ricoeur is compelled to dive into clinical experience in order to inform his phenomenology of suffering. He then seems to point at the necessity of an authentic clinical philosophy, ultimately attentive to the paramount role of pain in any suffering.

References

Jean-Pierre Changeux et Paul Ricoeur, Ce qui nous fait penser. La nature et la règle (Paris : Odile Jacob, 1998).

Georges Devereux, De l’angoisse à la méthode dans les sciences du comportement (Paris, Flammarion, 2012 [1967]).

Jean-Jacques Kress, « L’efficacité de la plainte », Psychologie médicale, vol. 21, no 3 (1989), 305-307.

Jean-Jacques Kress, « Le psychiatre devant la souffrance », Psychiatrie française, vol. 92 (1992), 19-32.

Claire Marin et Nathalie Zaccaï-Reyners, Souffrance et douleur. Autour de Paul Ricoeur (Paris, PUF, 2013).

Paul Ricoeur, Le volontaire et l’involontaire. Philosophie de la volonté, vol. I (Paris : Aubier, 1950).

Paul Ricoeur, « La souffrance n’est pas la douleur », Psychiatrie française, Numéro spécial 23 Le psychiatre devant la souffrance (1992), 9-18. https://bibnum.explore.psl.eu/s/psl/ark:/18469/3tcmb

Paul Ricoeur, La mémoire, l’histoire, l’oubli (Paris, Seuil, 2000).

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Published

2024-12-20

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Martin Dumont

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